Which statement best describes Peplau's theory goal?

Which statement best describes Peplau's theory goal?

• A. Reducing dependence and encouraging autonomy
• B. Improving technical skills
• C. Promoting cultural care
• D. Enhancing health promotion behaviors

Answer: (A)

The central idea is that the nurse–patient relationship is the vehicle for the patient’s growth toward independence. Peplau’s theory views nursing as an interpersonal process in which the nurse helps the patient move from dependence to autonomy by guiding them through the stages of the therapeutic relationship. The ultimate goal is to reduce the patient’s reliance on the nurse and empower them to manage their own care, cope with their illness, and participate actively in decisions about treatment. This focus on the interpersonal process and the patient’s growth into self-care is why the choice that emphasizes reducing dependence and encouraging autonomy best fits Peplau’s theory. While nurses may improve technical skills in care, that’s not the primary aim of Peplau’s framework. Promoting cultural care and specifically health promotion behaviors are important nursing goals in other contexts, but they are not the core aim described in Peplau’s theory, which centers on fostering patient independence through a therapeutic nurse–patient relationship.

The central idea is that the nurse–patient relationship is the vehicle for the patient’s growth toward independence. Peplau’s theory views nursing as an interpersonal process in which the nurse helps the patient move from dependence to autonomy by guiding them through the stages of the therapeutic relationship. The ultimate goal is to reduce the patient’s reliance on the nurse and empower them to manage their own care, cope with their illness, and participate actively in decisions about treatment.

This focus on the interpersonal process and the patient’s growth into self-care is why the choice that emphasizes reducing dependence and encouraging autonomy best fits Peplau’s theory. While nurses may improve technical skills in care, that’s not the primary aim of Peplau’s framework. Promoting cultural care and specifically health promotion behaviors are important nursing goals in other contexts, but they are not the core aim described in Peplau’s theory, which centers on fostering patient independence through a therapeutic nurse–patient relationship.