Which model believes the RN can provide care in groups to attain a common goal?

Which model believes the RN can provide care in groups to attain a common goal?

• A. The King Model of Goal Attainment
• B. Roy Adaptation Model
• C. Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory
• D. Watson's Caring Theory

Answer: (A)

The idea being tested is how nursing can coordinate with people to reach a shared outcome through purposeful interaction. King’s Model of Goal Attainment centers on collaborative, goal-directed action among people. It views nursing as a process of ongoing interactions between the nurse and clients (which can include groups such as families or care teams) to set goals, take actions, and evaluate progress. The model uses three interacting systems—personal, interpersonal, and social—and sees the nurse as a facilitator who helps coordinate roles, communication, and activities to achieve a common objective. Because it explicitly emphasizes working with others to attain a chosen goal, it best fits the idea of providing care in groups to reach a shared outcome. The other models focus on different aims. The Roy Adaptation Model emphasizes helping individuals adapt to changing stimuli, not specifically group goal attainment. Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Theory centers on supporting individuals to perform self-care and regain independence, with less emphasis on coordinated group efforts. Watson’s Caring Theory highlights the caring relationship and moral dimensions of nursing, rather than a structured group goal-attainment process. So the model that best matches providing care in groups to attain a common goal is the King Model.

The idea being tested is how nursing can coordinate with people to reach a shared outcome through purposeful interaction.

King’s Model of Goal Attainment centers on collaborative, goal-directed action among people. It views nursing as a process of ongoing interactions between the nurse and clients (which can include groups such as families or care teams) to set goals, take actions, and evaluate progress. The model uses three interacting systems—personal, interpersonal, and social—and sees the nurse as a facilitator who helps coordinate roles, communication, and activities to achieve a common objective. Because it explicitly emphasizes working with others to attain a chosen goal, it best fits the idea of providing care in groups to reach a shared outcome.

The other models focus on different aims. The Roy Adaptation Model emphasizes helping individuals adapt to changing stimuli, not specifically group goal attainment. Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Theory centers on supporting individuals to perform self-care and regain independence, with less emphasis on coordinated group efforts. Watson’s Caring Theory highlights the caring relationship and moral dimensions of nursing, rather than a structured group goal-attainment process.

So the model that best matches providing care in groups to attain a common goal is the King Model.