These models tend to be restrictive and reactive, focusing almost exclusively on curing diseases and restoring health after the client becomes ill.

These models tend to be restrictive and reactive, focusing almost exclusively on curing diseases and restoring health after the client becomes ill.

• A. Medical models
• B. Model
• C. Hypothesis
• D. Theory

Answer: (A)

These lines describe a disease-focused, reactive approach to care that concentrates on curing illness after it develops and restoring health. Medical models define health primarily as the absence of disease and prioritize diagnosis and treatment, often at the expense of prevention and a broader view of well-being, making them restrictive in their scope. The other options don’t capture this healthcare orientation: a generic model is too broad to specify a medical approach; a hypothesis is a proposed explanation to be tested; a theory is a well-supported framework for explaining phenomena. Therefore, medical models best fit the description.

These lines describe a disease-focused, reactive approach to care that concentrates on curing illness after it develops and restoring health. Medical models define health primarily as the absence of disease and prioritize diagnosis and treatment, often at the expense of prevention and a broader view of well-being, making them restrictive in their scope. The other options don’t capture this healthcare orientation: a generic model is too broad to specify a medical approach; a hypothesis is a proposed explanation to be tested; a theory is a well-supported framework for explaining phenomena. Therefore, medical models best fit the description.